Sustainability is becoming a critical aspect of modern commercial building. The construction industry contributes to a significant share of global pollutant and greenhouse gas emissions. For this reason, architects, engineers, and builders are increasingly embracing sustainable practices to reduce their environmental footprint. One significant aspect of sustainable building practices is the use of science-backed building materials. These are materials made using scientific principles that have been tested and proven to have a minimal environmental impact. Today, we’ll discuss some of the latest science-backed commercial building materials that are contributing to sustainable building.
The Negative Impact of Traditional Materials on the Environment
Traditional commercial building materials, such as cement, steel, and brick, have considerable negative impacts on the environment. The production of cement, for example, contributes to 8% of global CO2 emissions. Steel production, on the other hand, consumes vast amounts of energy and contributes to air and water pollution. Moreover, traditional insulation materials, such as fiberglass, contain harmful chemicals, such as formaldehyde, that pose health risks to both humans and the environment.
The Benefits of Using Science-Backed Building Materials
Science-backed commercial building materials use principles of chemistry, physics, and engineering to produce materials that don’t have such negative impacts on the environment. These materials are typically eco-friendly, energy efficient, and made from renewable resources. Science-backed building materials not only reduce negative environmental impacts, but they also have other benefits such as reducing energy use, improving indoor air quality, and minimizing waste.
Read more: How to Beat the Rising Cost of Building Materials
The Latest Breakthroughs in Commercial Building Materials
Innovative research in science and technology has led to the development of new cutting-edge commercial building materials. Here are some of the latest science-backed commercial building materials.
Nanotechnology in Building Materials
Nanotechnology involves manipulating materials at an atomic or molecular scale. Nanotechnology in commercial building materials has improved the strength and durability of materials while also reducing their weight. For example, nano-particles can reinforce concrete, making it more durable and reducing the need for maintenance. Companies are also using nanotechnology to develop coatings that protect building surfaces from moisture and microbial growth, which can improve the lifespan of building materials.
Eco-Friendly Concrete
Concrete is the most widely used building material in the world, and its production generates significant amounts of greenhouse gasses. To reduce its environmental impact, companies are developing eco-friendly concrete alternatives. One such alternative is concrete that uses waste materials such as fly ash, slag, and other industrial byproducts, which makes it less energy-intensive to produce. Eco-friendly concrete can also be designed to have lower water consumption, which not only conserves water resources but also reduces production energy input.
Biodegradable Insulation
Traditional insulation materials, such as fiberglass, not only use non-renewable resources but also pose environmental and health risks. Biodegradable insulation materials, such as cork, wool, and cellulose, are sustainable alternatives that provide excellent insulation properties. They also reduce the release of harmful chemicals into the environment and contribute to healthier indoor air quality.
Read more: Essential Guide: What is Building Information Modeling (BIM)?
The Future of Commercial Building Materials
The development of science-backed materials is a dynamic process that promises to revolutionize the construction industry. Here are some future trends to observe in commercial building materials.
Smart Materials and Sensors
Smart materials are materials that change properties in response to stimuli such as temperature, pH, and light. They have significant potential in commercial construction, where they can be used for automatic control of heating, cooling, and lighting systems. These materials can also be used in self-preserving technologies that identify, monitor, and regulate structural problems in buildings through sensors.
3D Printing in Construction
3D printing technology has received significant attention in the past few years, and the construction industry is not being left behind. 3D printing can produce building parts quickly, accurately, and cheaply while reducing waste materials. 3D printing of concrete is already a reality, and many companies are using it to create intricate architectural designs with ease.
Self-Healing Materials
The concept of self-healing materials is gaining attention in the engineering and construction fields. Self-healing materials have the capability to sense and repair cracks and other minor damages automatically. This innovation could reduce the maintenance and repair requirements of commercial buildings.
Conclusion
The future of science-backed commercial building materials is auspicious. As the world shifts towards sustainable and eco-friendly practices, the demand for these materials will continue to grow. The emergence of smart materials, 3D printing technology, and self-healing materials among others, promises to increase the efficiency, affordability, and sustainability of commercial building construction. The path to sustainable commercial building construction is clear, and science-backed materials are an integral part of that journey.
About GTA General Contractors Ltd.
GTA General Contractors is a renowned design-build building construction company with over 32 years of experience serving the Toronto/Greater Toronto Area (GTA) and Ontario. Our expertise encompasses a wide range of services, including pre-construction, construction management, design/build, general contracting, construction services, base-building and more. As a full-service construction and commercial development company, we are equipped to handle every aspect of your project from conception to completion. Our team of skilled professionals is committed to delivering exceptional results, ensuring that your construction project is completed to the highest standards of quality, safety, and efficiency. With a proven track record of excellence, GTA General Contractors is the go-to choice for clients seeking reliable and comprehensive construction solutions in the GTA and beyond.